Shutdown Impacts: Travel Delays, SNAP Funding at Risk, Parks Remain Open

The federal government has officially shut down after lawmakers in Congress failed to reach an agreement on what to fund. Senate Democrats refused to support a Republican spending bill that would have let healthcare subsidies through the Affordable Care Act expire at the end of the year. In turn, Republicans rejected a Democrat-sponsored stopgap measure.

Thousands of federal workers will be furloughed and perhaps fired amid the shutdown. Much like the last government shutdown of 2018-2019, a disproportionate number of Black Americans will likely be affected. Black people make up just 14% of the country’s population, but represent 18% of the federal workforce, according to the Partnership for Public Service.

Here’s how you may be affected by the government shutdown:

Air Travel

Transportation Security Administration (TSA) agents and air traffic controllers will work without pay. During the 2018-2019 shutdown, many TSA workers called in sick, which caused travel delays. 

Medicare & Medicaid Services

The Department of Health and Human Services which oversees Medicare & Medicaid says in a contingency staffing plan that “expected activities” will continue. However, the department plans to furlough 32,000 of its almost 80,000 employees.

SNAP & WIC

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) programs will continue operating for now but are “subject to the availability of funding.”  That means funds may run out if the shutdown is prolonged. 

Social Security Payments

The Social Security Administration will continue to send out Social Security benefits and Supplemental Security Income checks. However, about 12% of its staff will be furloughed and some services may be unavailable. 

Veteran Benefits

Benefits regional offices for The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will close, and they will stop offering transition program assistance, and career counseling. But VA Medical Centers will remain open.

National Parks & Monuments

The National Park Service says park roads, trails, and open-air memorials will “generally” remain open. However, the agency plans to furlough 64% of its staff.

Military and Immigration Enforcement Operations (ICE)

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement said on X that “there is NO CHANGE to U.S. immigration laws or border enforcement” during a shutdown. 

Secretary of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security Kristi Noem added on her X account that more than 150,000 law enforcement officers and nearly 50,000 military personnel will continue working without pay.

This story was originally published on Word In Black on October 1st, 2025